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She has a catheter that she must empty several times daily. She bends over the toilet to do so. I put a hospital chair in her tub so she can empty into the drain with hot water running. The night bag works great for this.


The day bag is more challenging, so we added a fold-up stool to the tub. She can put her foot on the stool and empty the bag into a urinal while sitting in the chair, then pour urinal down the drain. She says it’s faster to bend over the toilet. This is how she fell last time.


I tried to explain that it will become faster to empty the bag into urinal/tub the more she does it. She is now very lightheaded from the concussion. She just won’t do whatever is necessary to assure she won’t fall again. I’m at my wits end. She is in independent living. I’m her only caregiver.

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"She just won’t do whatever is necessary to assure she won’t fall again. I’m at my wits end."

I believe she won't because she can't.
She needs more supervision.
Since having a concussion, I would speak to administrator and/or management wherever she is. She needs an elevated level of care.

At 90, I sense that you are expecting way too much which is (one reason) why you're at your wits end. Perhaps you are in denial (?) (as) when you get the level of care she needs, hopefully your expectations will change and you will feel more compassion for her than frustration, knowing she is doing the best she can.

Since you are the only care giver, I can't decipher if she is at home or in a facility. At a minimum, it sounds like you need to get more care / another care provider. You can't do it all all the time.

Study / go to Teepa Snow's website to gain more of an understanding of how the brain changes as one ages ... of course, the brain changes are different for everyone. The more you are educated = feel / shift to compassion, the more ease you will feel, or at least less stress. She needs more support which might mean moving out of Ind Moving into AI.

Gena / Touch Matters
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Unfortunately, your Mom can't remember what, when, and and how to do things any longer. While she now may be or has always been stubborn, that is not what this is in her disease progression. Dementia is a progressive cruel thief and an ugly disease that shows no prejudice. Be honest with yourself... you know in your heart that your Mom has staged-out of independent living because she is NOT independent any longer. She either needs to be placed in a memory care facility OR a long term care facility. Doing so is not cruel, it is compassionate and in her best interest as she requires 24/7 care. However, though it is not your intention, what is cruel is allowing her to continue harming herself. You cannot continue to burn your candle at both ends being her full-time caretaker. You need your own time and self-care. As we all know, the caretaker doesn't always out-live the patient due to stress.
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Reply to Loralovesbread1
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Since she does not remember, do not expect her to change her habits. She needs somebody to check on her more frequently and to do this task for her. So, long story made short, she needs to transition to a higher level of care - assisted living.
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TannD22: She requires a higher level of care.
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Reply to Llamalover47
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You probably can not stop her from doing this.
And, you can not prevent her from falling, unless you are attached at the hip to her 24/7.
If she is stubbornly resistant to Assisted Living, then, unfortunately, it will take another fall, an emergency which will land her in the hospital, if not end her life.
From the hospital ER, you make it clear to the doctor that she is unsafe living on her own, and she should be transferred to an appropriate care facility. At that point, it will likely be a skilled nursing facility, rather than a posh assisted living apartment. Even in Assisted Living, they can not prevent her from falling.
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Reply to CaringWifeAZ
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I am sorry, but you should either hire professionals or place your mom In a personal care home. She is at high risk of a fatal fall.
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Reply to Onlychild2024
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Please consider hiring a nurse to help her until her concussion symptoms go away. I had this exact same problem when I had COVID and it took a couple of weeks to go away.
It’s well past time to lay it all out on the table with her but she won’t be able to think clearly with the concussion.
When/if she recuperates, I would type up a sort of contract, print it out and have her sign it in front of a notary. She MAY start taking you more seriously after that!🤭She can do (for example):
A. Start investigating ALs (where she will still be responsible for the catheter). List them in order of preference and then choose one.
B. Hire two nurses/aides, or hire a care agency.
C. Refuse any type of care, including yours, acknowledging that you have discussed/encouraged/begged her to get help and she, of sound mind, chooses to live by her own rules.
Good luck!🤗
My sister and I have worked on my dad for two years just to go to IL. He moves in this Tuesday!🚚
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JanPeck123 Jun 17, 2025
Glad to hear, MissesJ that your Dad will be in IL soon. Congrats!
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Hire part time help or find some volunteers from your church or community.
You should have backup in case of your absence.
She should not empty the bag anymore. Find a safe activities to avid falls. Good luck.
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It does not sound like Independent living is enough supervison forher well-being.
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Dear TanD22,
I completely understand your Mom wanting to live and die on her own terms, but don't agree. Many resistant elders feel they will just fall one day and die. My Aunt was like that. She kept saying when her time is up, it's up. She was 95. I tried to impress upon her that the end may not be quick or painless. We discussed that if she fell she could have complications that would have her disabled, bed bound, in pain and lingering. It was a no win conversation. It was her 30+ years old trailer being uninhabitable (mold and rotted floors due to hurricane damage) that got her to move to AL.
I wish you luck in getting your Mom to agree to a Plan B.
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And, since she refuses any help, and doesn’t seem to be aware of all the risks. She needs to be evaluated for dementia. You can remember the date and the president and still not have the risk awareness to be taking care of yourself and making your own decisions.
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Reply to DrLizGeriatrics
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Oh dear. This is a recipe for disaster. Many assisted living will not let someone with a foley catheter, let alone vertigo stay at their community.

I would advise that she be in a board and care, run by a nurse where they were comfortable helping with the Foley care.

Otherwise, she would need more formal nursing care for the Foley.

For positional vertigo, resulting in falls, I would not advise using any medication like meclizine that just makes people more confused and sedated, but more supervision to decrease falls.
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Have you tried to get the vertigo addressed.
I went to a physical therapy were they were able to get the so called marbles back in place and no more vertigo.
They had me roll in different directions.
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DrLizGeriatrics Jun 17, 2025
You are so right that for benign positional vertigo the Eply maneuver is helpful. I’ve used it for myself.

However, particularly as we get older and more small injuries happen to the brain… the vertigo may not be fixed by that treatment and Meclazine, very anticholinergic ( like Benedryl) can cause more confusion.
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Assisted Living does not handle catheters as a rule.

What score did mom get on the cognitive exam she was given? I assume it was not a good one or a referral to a neurologist would not be necessary.

That said, your mother likely has dementia which is why it won't register with her why she shouldn't be bending over. My mother was about 90 when she developed vertigo. She started falling and wound up falling 95x between then and when she died at 95+. I took her back and forth to the ENT for the Epley Maneuver more times than I can recall. It'd help for awhile, then she'd be back to "dying" with vertigo. Back we'd go.

You can't expect a 90 year old with more issues than Newsweek to take proper care of herself in Independent Living. She belongs in a wheelchair if the vertigo cannot be managed with medication and an ENT. My mother went into a wheelchair at 92 because of the falls and the fact that nothing stopped the vertigo for any length of time. Except the wheelchair. She NEVER experienced another round of vertigo after she went into a wheelchair, btw. Physical and occupational therapy didn't work bc of the dementia. They cannot follow instruction, remember what they're told, or follow up with daily exercises needed to improve their balance.

My mother lived in AL until her dementia and mobility issues got too bad, and then she went into Memory Care Assisted Living.

My father had a catheter and by the grace of God, I was able to find ONE AL that would accept him. But, they wouldn't care for his catheter except to empty the bag once in awhile. I had to take him to the ER every single time he needed a Cath change or had an issue.

If mother tests for dementia and you have POA, you CAN place her against her wishes if the danger becomes too great. Independence is a facade at 90 when all these health issues exist.

Best of luck making good decisions for mom.
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DrLizGeriatrics Jun 17, 2025
Good points. The one thing I would say is that physical therapy or occupational therapy can be very helpful for someone with dementia.

You won’t teach them the maneuvers to be safer, they will not remember, but you teach their caregivers.

That is why I require every patient to have a written plan of care from PT/OT so all the caregivers can follow it.
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Once there was a couple reaching the end of independant living. Mr Calm & Not Yet Ready & Mrs Staying Home Stubborn.

There was no Fairy Godmother, just a nagging daughter that kept on & on about a Plan B, downsizing, a new stage. Whatever title she thought may work. Made like 30 attempts, probably more.

Eventually wore one down.. after another chat of "So if you HAD to go to an AL, would you prefer the one UP the hill, or the one DOWN the hill? One day Mrs Stubborn forgot to say "Neither!" but said "I guess.. down the hill".

From that day on, light little *jokes* were added.. "You'll get used to it when you move down the hill". "Imagine not having to cook? Or do the dishes?"Or "what lovely trees" everytime they passed by.

Chip chip chip.

Forward to 2024, when the chips DID fall. Crises arrived. Mr Calm & Ready Now made a swift decision & a lovely place was chosen on instinct. But as the crises deepened so fast, 'down the hill' was available first.

The end of the tale arrived for one. Skipped the nursing home stage - straight to endless peace.

The other likes their home down the hill! Enjoys the meals, the activities, the view of the trees.

As happy an end as could be.
💙🕊😊
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Beatty Jun 14, 2025
TannD, may your tale work out well too 🤗
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As far as I know, you can’t.

My dad (who had dementia and a lot of other issues) had dizziness and saw flashing lights upon standing up (sometimes but not every time) and it led to falls and injuries. He could not or would not comply with medical advice around that including he could not or would not drink anywhere near enough liquids so he was constantly dehydrated which also made him light headed and contributed to kidney failure. Even with an aide sitting right by his side, falls were inevitable when he was living at home on hospice. The last few days, he was at a hospice facility where they put his air mattress all the way on the floor with alarms on it and bolsters on either side. He could not fall while trying to get out of bed because he could not get to a standing position. All he could do was crawl. They put him in a padded wheel chair / lounge chair kind of thing during the day and he was corralled in with barriers so he could not get out of that either without aide assistance. None of those means were possible at home.

good luck.
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Jannycare Jun 17, 2025
Not certain, but what you describe about your dad's issues upon standing and dehydration sounds like "Orthopedic Hypotension". It's when blood pressure falls upon going from laying/sitting to standing position. Few medical professionals catch it because nobody in this world ever takes our blood pressure while standing. Consider having your dad's doc take his BP while sitting, then have him stand up and take it again within about 30 seconds. There are meds that might help this, unless your dad is already being treated for high BP.....which actually cause orthopedic hypotension. It's a vicious cycle but sometimes docs have people on too strong of high BP meds. If your dad's not already on BP meds, then low dose sodium tabs can be prescribed to ease those symptoms upon standing. Also, generally folks who have this infliction often find when they stand up, if they just steady themselves with a cane or walker, and not try to walk....after a few minutes it calms down. Also, another technique is prior to standing up, kick your feet and stomp them a bit while sitting....getting the trapped blood out of them so blood can rise to upper body...brain and heart. Often makes the standing up experience less scary.
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Maybe she needs to transition to Assisted Living.
At this point..a 90 year old Stubborn person is not going to change. (I kinda know, I'm not 90 but I am stubborn and I wanna do things the way I wanna do them.)
Or you just let her do what she is going to do.
Honestly if it isn't this it will be something else and she WILL fall again.
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I also have a LO past independant living stage but doesn’t want/doesn’t see the need for AL.

No other plan means we are left with *Await a crisis* as the plan.

LO's regular Doctor is aware.
ER Doctor said next admission will start the new journey: ER-hospital-rehab-*not home*-some type of care facility.

ER Dr advised speaking up early to Hospital Social Worker. PT & OT will work on building strength & assistive equipment for a safe discharge where possible. If not, Social Worker helps with next steps for an alternative.

Having a location planned would help smooth things. I reasearched locations, care level & costs for another relative. When a temporary stay had to tranisition to permanent (due to crises) it was difficult but not impossible.

With the next one, I lack any authority to make a start. It will take a crises.

TannD, would you Mother be open to the idea of a Plan B.. a Backup plan?
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TannD22 Jun 14, 2025
Thanks for responding. I have addressed a plan “B” a few times. She is totally against it. We are working on occupational therapy to help her learn new ways to complete necessary tasks without bending over & losing her balance. She just doesn’t stick to it. She is open to the fact that this may be her new normal for a while.
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Well TannD22, it seems that your mother can now no longer live by herself in "independent" living as she is no longer independent.
Time for her to be placed in assisted living where someone there will empty her catheter bag for her.
Your mom is 90 and you know the saying that it's hard to teach an old dog a new trick, well this now applies to your mother.
Please don't continue to allow your mother to live by herself, as you are just asking for more trouble.

And on a side note, I sure hope that your mother had an MRI or Cat scan done on her head as she may very well have a brain bleed which can be very serious.
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TannD22 Jun 13, 2025
Thanks for your response, CT was clear. Since she is on blood thinners, that’s the first thing the ER ordered. She refuses to transition to AL. So stubborn!
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I am so sorry for what you are both going through.

I’ve seen a little of postural blood pressure problems, but only in acute settings. I do not know how it is managed as an ongoing issue,

What I do know is it takes a while to adjust or accept change. You can see the changes in Mother’s health & ability.. what this means for her I don’t know.

Will it improve do you think?
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TannD22 Jun 14, 2025
I don’t think it’s going to improve. She also suffers from Diabetes, High Blood Pressure, CAD, PAD, and Stage 3b Kidney disease. Yet, she is a go getter. She is unstoppable & determined to go out on her own terms. Her Mom lived to 93 & her Aunt was 97. Mom thinks she can surpass them both.
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Please understand that she’s not capable of doing what you ask. She may never be. A concussion is serious, and even more serious in someone of her age.

If she’s not seeing a neurologist, she should. She may need to move to Assisted Living.

I am so sorry that this is happening.
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TannD22 Jun 13, 2025
Thank you. She is very resistant to AL. I’m trying to get support from out of state family, but they don’t realize how serious this is.💚
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