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My father is moderate to more advanced Alzheimer’s and lives in a state of the art Memory Care facility. He spends his day in his room rereading books and comes out for 30 minutes at mealtimes. He calls me after every meal and asks when will he see me. Unless I am there he will not join activities that he would like such as seeing a play, listening to live classical music, going for a walk (which he used to do on his own daily) or go to an exercise class. They are constantly low staffed, but almost no caregivers have a real rapport with him. Since he is relatively independent with self care it’s easy for them to just leave him alone since that seems to be what he wants. When I’m sick or away he doesn’t get out at all. Is this a common issue or more related to his particular environment?

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It'd be nice if it was the policy of the facility to bring their residents out of their rooms to be in the common area where the activities take place. Your dad could bring his book out there, or sit outside if he was inclined, but they shouldn't let him just stay isolated all day.

Talk to the administrators and see what ideas they have about coaxing him out of his room once in a while.
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Cover999 Jul 2022
Right bring the residents out to the common area and put them in front of the TV until meal times.
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Shame on his facility management.

He should be encouraged to do activities and he should be engaged by the caregivers.

I would have a care meeting and tell them they are being paid for care and ALL the above is part of that care. You want him encouraged and prodded to participate. Don't ask him if he wants to, tell him it's time for...

One of the whole points of facility care is to stop a senior from being isolated,they are failing him miserably.
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Cover999 Jul 2022
But he's fed, cared for, and safe, isn't that what is important?
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Yes you should, absolutely. It was the policy at mom's MC for all the residents (except those on hospice care) to be dressed by the staff and brought out of their rooms daily by 10 am. They were brought into the main room/activity room to mingle and eat meals, do crafts and activities, watch movies, etc. There they gathered to learn about what was going on that day, too, if there was a trip planned on the mini bus and whether they wanted to go along. The caregivers all encouraged the residents to go out into the garden to relax in the shade, or to go on a walk, or to DO something. The CGs all had a relationship with my mother, ALL of them. Even the temporary people they used from the agencies were instructed to build relationships with the residents. When dementia/AD is at play, it's crucial for the staff to do just that, otherwise, the residents tend to do just what your dad is doing: stay isolated in their rooms all day which is not good for them.

I agree with isthisrealyreal: call a care conference immediately and don't listen to the incessant excuses about being 'short staffed'. We're all SICK TO DEATH of covid excuse #3,452,111. Why are we still PAYING top dollar at these places then, if there's no staff to interact with our folks? Answer that question, executive director!

Best of luck making your voice heard and your expectations known.
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Cover999 Jul 2022
Did they do a dance routine where the caregivers could wheel them around in time to the music, synchronized wheelchair like, or emulate the opening dance number from Austin Powers International Man of Mystery?
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Is your father unusual for someone with ‘moderate to advanced AZ’ in Memory Care? ‘Rereading books’, ‘activities that he would like - such as seeing a play, listening to live classical music, going for a walk.. or go to an exercise class’, sound rather unusual.

If they ‘leave him alone since that seems to be what he wants’, I am wondering if he ‘showtimes’ for you. That doesn’t mean he should be isolated, but perhaps might mean that the staff might think your expectations are a bit unrealistic. It's good for everyone to understand each other.
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There's only so much encouraging a busy staff can do if he resists. My MIL was similar but she only has mild/mod dementia -- and a very nice personality BUT she started to refuse to get out of bed for any reason, not even meals. We were so dismayed because I worked hard to transfer her into such a great place on Medicaid. At some point she started to "forget" that she wouldn't get out of bed and even though she can no longer walk on her own, the staff comes in and takes her out to activities and events (even though he's a 2-person lift). It's such a relief to know she's not vegetating in front of the tv or staring into space. Staffing is part of the equation.
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PeggySue2020 Jul 2022
I encourage everyone to read about typical activities here:

https://story.californiasunday.com/covid-life-care-center-kirkland-washington/

Theres a very interesting segue in why a senior might decline activities. For instance, some people do not naturally enjoy parties, and in a dementia wing, they might be too juvenile.

If dad is declining activities to read his book in peace or watch tv by himself, he shouldn’t be forced into an activity room where he has to deal with other people all day. The home should offer daily, but they shouldn’t make him.
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Maybe if we ignore COVER99 long enough he will slink away. People literally come here at the end of their ropes, and he makes the silliest comments.

I guess that since you can't really make obscene phone calls anymore, you have to take to the internet for your jollies.

Guess what Cover? NOBODY thinks you're funny.
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This is common among many of the higher-functioning residents in an AL. They don't want to join in activities for losts of reasons. Like they don't really have friends in the AL and don't want to participate alone, or because many of the activities seem childish to them and they can be.
A little staff friendliness and encouragement can go a long way too. If your father is content just hanging out in his room reading, then he should be left to it. Would it be possible to hire him a companion a few hours a week to take him out, or to attend some of the activities with him?
Maybe he socializes and has friends that he hangs out with in the evenings when there's less staff around.
I worked in a nice AL a while back. A lot of the residents didn't bother joining in the day time activities.
I worked a few night shifts and let me tell you, that place was jumping. Those old WWII guys used have the party going on in one of their rooms nearly every night. Card games, watching old movies (one guy had a huge flatscreen tv in his room). Those guys always knew where to get a bottle and some snacks and party time. Some of the ladies would show up too.
The AL's regular 2nd-shift worker pretty much stayed in the office watching tv herself and napping. The 3rd-shift lady was just a 'sleep duty' aide so someone was in the building. So the folks who were still able pretty much did whatever they wanted to at night.
These guys rarely left their rooms during the day other than for meals, doctor's appointments, and maybe some occasional daytime drinking down at the VFW. I remember one adult daughter of one of the guys was very concerned that he was lonely and not making friends. I told her don't worry about 'John'. He's the life of the party after hours and explained that afterhours is when these guys socialized.
Could your father maybe be hanging out with some residents after hours too?
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My dear SIL, a naturally social person, would often ask at care meetings why my mom was always in her room at the NH. The answer, frankly, was that that was where mom wanted to be. Watching the news, reading the paper, praying her rosary, visiting with the priest or nun who came by weekly.

Mom was never a "joiner".

The staff would explain to us that they couldn't force mom to participate.

My brothers and I didn't worry about this; it was just mom being mom.
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One of my biggest fears is to end up in a facility where people pester me and make me do things like make macaroni jewelry or play stupid games. Some people are loners; if that was your dads personality or even if it seems to be more the case now, leave him be.
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ZippyZee Jul 2022
Agreed 100%. Let him stay in his room and enjoy his books. Sounds like a good life to me!
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My mom is also hesitant to join activities. She loves the ball game but does not enjoy the other activities. She has always been a shy, solitary soul. She lived on a farm most of her life. In the 43 years she was married, my mom never went out to eat with my father, She does not have good social skills. I am concerned about her isolation but have not tried to force it, I get an angry reaction. She says she is not allowed to choose for herself. My next step is to go with her to one of the activities I think she would enjoy. If I can get her to try it, perhaps she will like it similar to the ball game.

I have learned not to push her. I have to wait for the right moment.

My mom is also a little better than some of the other residents but is frightened by lots of people, loud music and large rooms. Not sure if that is the dementia or a combination of dementia and the characteristics of her life before. She would go days, on the farm, by herself, and was very content.

I cannot make her someone she is not. In my opinion, personality can make a huge impact on their choices.
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I got my mom a caregiver that comes in 3 days a week for 4 hours each day. This is self pay. She watches tv with mom, they do laundry and fold, she helps with showers and hair, skin and mouth care. They just talk too. Mom has someone to walk with for exercise and on those walks, they just “happen” to see an activity and mom is happy to see what’s going on. This was after mom spent 14 months on her own with me paying extra for the staff to give her more time. Turns out, she can tell them no and they walk away but they didn’t tell me she was saying no. Moms life is fuller now and having one person she has come to know has been a blessing. One day mom got really sick and I texted the caregiver and told her I was going to get someone to help mom daily until she was better and offered her first right of refusal. She jumped in and took all the days and mom was better in a week. My caregiver doesn’t really want to work more days but she did it because of the relationship and care/concern she has for my mom. If mom moves to locked unit, she will help her there as well. Mom has dementia which is manifested in no reliable short term memory and no concept of self care.
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MicheleDL Jul 2022
Hiring a caregiver even in a care facility, sadly, is brilliant.

Years ago my dad was hit by an SUV while walking in the street. Terribly bruised up all over from the hit, flight, and crash landing through the windshield and on to the lap of the driver the worse part, especially in his condition, was the C-Diff he caught in the hospital. Until we hired a private nurse he was allowed to lay in it and he was yelled at for making a mess. That hospital gave him the bare minimum for the gift of their infection which was not cured until he was carried in arms like a baby into a specialists office that administered the potent meds he needed.

Back closer to the subject - Bringing cupcakes, smiles, recognition, remembering the names of staff and some neighbors, add heartfelt greetings and "it's good to see you" given here and there on your way to a loved one's room and especially while walking with him will make him/her more of a communal member. Ask and remember details about as many people as you can. While with your dad you can ask how a grandchild or other family member of other families are. You can turn to your dad and say "oh this is Ben his daughter just graduated from nursing school, or works for some company".
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In regard to the first part of your question, you absolutely should expect caregivers to form relationships with him! Only then will they know if he will be happier left alone or not.
See if you can make regular one-on-one interactions a specific part of his care plan. Have them write out exactly what this will look like and how it will be be ensured this is occurring.
My family has learned the importance of communicating with the right people. Make no assumptions that important information is being communicated to the right people, or that intentions are turned into practice, even at a “fine” facility.
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BurntCaregiver Jul 2022
No. Care facility staff has enough to do and it is unprofessional to form bonds and individual relationships with clients/patients.
Doctors and nurses do not form personal relationships with their patients either. There is a reason for this.
People who provide care and medical services must be able to compartmentalize on their jobs. Otherwise no one would be able to get the work done because everyone would be an emotional wreck or grieving every minute of the day over someone or something. I have been a caregiver to more people than I can remember over the last 25 years. I made the mistake a few times in the early days of allowing personal relationships to form with some of my clients. When you see someone every day, especially in their home, it's hard to not think of them as a friend. It never ends well. When this happens often the client or the caregiver get taken advantage of. Keep it professional.
Professional caring is different than personal caring for someone you love or have a history with.
The family can hire a companion to go to the AL a few hours a week and spend time with the father. They will be able to report back on why he stays isolated in his room.
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My late MIL was in a nursing home for the last several years of her life. In the first year, she steadfastly resisted attending activities, and even when a family member took her to a group activity, she would talk very little and keep her eyes on the floor. One Mother's Day tea, each of us brought her treats from the dessert buffet. She ate nothing. As soon as her WC crossed the threshold to her room, those sweets started to disappear into her mouth. She wouldn't eat in front of 'those old people" even her beloved sweets.
Staff got exasperated at all of their unsuccessful attempts to engage her - and one of them lost patience and described her as 'antisocial' in the hearing of another aide. That worker came back the next day to apologize for what she said. MIL told her it was OK, "I am antisocial, dear."
Pressure to attend group activities was over. 1:1 socializing in her room replaced it, and she enjoyed that.
It all comes down to what his personality was prior to illness, and how he responds to extra attention.
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Staff has to change diapers, feed and medicate the population daily. They simply do not have the time to be one persons in room socialization because that person won’t leave the room.
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Autism may be responsible for quiet behavior and wanting to be alone. I have the highest functioning ASD type. I do like to meet up with some social activities and join on Zoom, but most of the time I spend alone.
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Staff may be encouraging him to join in activities, but if he refuses, they will not force him. Speak with his case manager at the facility about your concerns and ask what they suggest. Remember that people decline in their physical and mental health with dementia. Is he still able to walk on his own, or would he need an aide with him? Maybe he's not remembering how to get back to his room. Is his hearing still good? It's sometimes hard to know a person's vision and hearing capability when people have dementia, if they are not expressing themselves. If he's not hearing well, it may not be satifying to socialize or go to concerts. (It's difficult to test these things when a person has dementia, but you can learn a lot from observation.) As long as he is comfortable, clean and fed, he may be satisfied with his life. Maybe you don't have to be so concerned. He's an adult and can decide how much entertainment he wants.
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Good Evening,

I agree with Burnt Caregiver. You have to keep things separate. For example, homicide detectives dress up and wear business suits everyday to separate themselves from the crime at hand.

You have to keep that line so you can function as a professional. Let the Churches, neighbors, Choral groups, friends handle the socializing.

I remember reading about an episode in the hit series "The Sopranos". I never watched the show but there was a story about one of the actors, I think Tony whose mother was in a facility with dementia. The other residents would not invite her to play cards. He said "I'll take care of it". I'm trying to give everyone a laugh here on the platform.

Basically keep business, business.

It's too easy coming from the family orchestrating this one should be doing this for my loved one. That's not how it works. In the medical industry everyone provides their part. It's like when you go to Valvoline to get oil changed on the car.

When you go to the PCP you check-in, pay your co-pay, another person puts you on the scale, another does your vitals--the doc comes in you have 8 minutes to tell your story, and they want you out the door--next. This is how it works.

Every place is short-staff, overworked and underpaid. Until they upgrade this line of work--unionize, benefits, continuing education, uniform allowance, etc. The Asian countries are putting a lot of $$$ into these things because the elderly are valued. This will continue or decline in the U.S. since it is back breaking work without a lot of recognition or reward.
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Connie2020,

You made me laugh...macaroni jewelry. Hully, gully baby....
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Many AL's and MC's post daily activities and menus online in addition to posting activities and menus on bulletin boards and in flyers in the facility. If all those sources fail, residents are reminded by their dinner companions of what is happening. If someone does not want to go to activities, the staff will not force them. My husband is in Memory Care. He chooses the activities that he wishes to participate in--not the staff members. The residents have dementia. They forget they did an activity. They forget what they ate five minutes earlier. They forget that a relative or friend has called or visited. What they complain about and say happens or doesn't happen may not be factual. All I know is that now that my husband is in memory care, he has a lot more to talk about, whether it's about how delicious the chocolate ice cream is or that a certain somebody wants to sit at his table. Stop worrying about your dad. He will decide if and when he wants to "play."
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CKBcaregiver: As your father resides in a state-of-the-art Memory Care facility, the staff should absolutely be engaging him daily. Busy or not, this is a top notch managed care facility, for which the staff should be actively seeing to his daily well being including activities. The cost of such a facility should dictate what should happen in this case.
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KaleyBug Jul 2022
My experience has been top notch or not they are pretty much the same. Actually I found the more expensive the facility once you start slipping the care is not as good as the mid level ones.
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Please investigate a little more into this. The staff may be asking him if he wants to join the group for "____" (fill in the blank). He might be saying no to every opportunity. You may have to develop a plan to get dad to participate in activities he usually enjoys:
Ask staff to stop asking him "yes/ne" questions.
Ask staff to be more proactive in getting him involved... "It's time for..." "Let's give... a try"
Ask dad to "try an activity" for a certain amount of time (10 minutes?) and he can leave after that time if he wishes, The time can be lengthened every week or 2.
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PeggySue2020 Jul 2022
If those activities are macaroni macrame or coloring books or birthday parties where they put a toddlers hat on, or folding towels or sorting screws he has every right to decline. I would. Yeah especially if the activity room is filled so everyone knows when Joe has to have his didy changed or Judy has spilled her pudding cup.

Id want to spend my remaining days reading my book and watching tv, thanks.
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I had the same issue with a lady I cared for who went into a nursing facility after surgery. She had only a low level of dementia, but refused to partake in any activities. I believe their dementia prevents them from engaging in activities. She seemed to be happy with her roommate, and enjoyed sharing food or goodies with her. A different facility she was in had happy hour on Friday afternoons. She really enjoyed that. She and her roommate didn’t have a lot of conversation, but a bond did form between them. I would go once a week unless she became angry with me for whatever reason. I got her a GrandPad and could video chat with her whenever I needed. Towards the end of her life, she needed help with the phone. As long as your Dad seems happy or content, he’s probably fine. Because his memory is gone, he will always ask you when you’re coming, even if you we’re just there. He does get to see a lot of staff people during the day/week-Nurse, Aids, Medication Nurses, Laundry, Food Service, plus family and friends of other patients. I think it’s naturally a very stimulating atmosphere because people are always coming in and out all day. Many will have some conversation with him. Weekends may be a bit slower. It’s really good that he enjoys reading. The stories probably seem new each time. Maybe you could check out the latest similar type-books each month from the library or get a few currently out. Your Dad is lucky to have done well in his life so that he could be a nicer facility. The dementia part is never easy, but he is getting good care.
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