Most people are reasonable about reporting problems but certain behaviors may be indicative of visual loss in cases where there is denial. The following activities, as described by the American Foundation of the Blind, are the signs of visual loss, which may result in behavioral changes rather than ocular complaints.
If you are or someone you know experiences any of the signs, they should be evaluated to see whether or not there is any underlying eye problem.
Moving Around
- Constantly bumping into objects
- Having difficulty walking on regular or bumpy surfaces
- Stepping hesitantly
- Going up and down stairs slowly and cautiously
- Shuffling feet
- Brushing against walls while walking
- Missing objects by under reaching or overreaching
Everyday Activities
- Discontinuing or doing certain activities differently such as reading, watching television, driving, walking, or engaging in hobbies
- Squinting or tilting the head to the side to focus on an object
- Having difficulty identifying faces are objects
- Having trouble locating personal objects even in a familiar environment
- Reaching out for objects in an uncertain manner
- Experiencing trouble identifying colors, selecting clothing in unusual combination of colors or patterns
Eating and Drinking
- Having problems getting food onto a fork
- Having difficulty cutting food or serving from a serving dish
- Spilling food off the plate while eating
- Pouring liquids over the top of a cupboard
- Knocking over glasses while reaching across the table for another item
Reading and Writing
- Ceasing to read mail, newspapers, or books
- Holding reading material very close to the face or at an angle
- Writing less clearly and having trouble writing on a line
- Finding lighting, that was previously sufficient, inadequate for reading and other activities