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My dad struggles with anxiety, depression, and childhood trauma and is not patient or compassionate to my mother when she is forgetful. He is her primary caretaker. I'm looking for something to teach him some communication skills.

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Assuming Mom and Dad had traditional roles he has lost his caregiver, the person who managed his home. Reversing roles at this stage is expecting too much. Try to arrange for support for both of them. Do whatever you can to relieve stress on Dad or his inability to cope may become painful for all of you.
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Reply to DrBenshir
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Koenig Coste's "How to speak Alzheimer's" was useful to me. "The 36-hour day" recommended by TouchMatters below is also great.
If she gets lost in the house, putting colorful signs on the doors (Bedroom, bathroom, etc,) may help her need less help. I had AI draw the signs for me, but they can be bought or hand-made.
I would also recommend that your Father gets help, if you can convince him. Antidepressants helped me a lot, I am much more patient with my husband, and he is more relaxed.
I am sorry you are dealing with this. Best of luck to the three of you!
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Reply to AnnaKat
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Alzheimer's is such a difficult illness. I spent 11 years supporting my husband.

After he died, I wrote a memoir about the experience. I don't give advise but rather show my experience and how I handled communication with him through story. It is only one story but has been helpful to others.

You can see it on my webpage. ilanarowe.com

It is available on Amazon: Sacred Stories: A Caregiver's Journey Through Alzheimer's.

I will also say that Teepa Snow is the best source!!

Good luck with this!

Ilana
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Reply to Songbird11
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oopss posted twice.
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* Teepa Snow. On-line webinars, her books and You Tubes.
* Contact Associations (Alz., etc) in her area or national organization.
* The 36-Hour Day: A Family Guide to Caring for People Who Have Dementia, Memory Loss - Johns Hopkins Press Health Book. After 35 years, still the indispensable guide for countless families and professionals caring for someone with dementia.

Through five editions, The 36-Hour Day has been an essential resource for caregivers/families who love and care for people with dementia. This book will help understand and address a host of challenging problems/issues that will arise. It supports the caregiver to simultaneously cope with their own emotions and needs.

Features information by recent research into the causes and therapies to prevent or cure dementia, including: 
• devices to make life simpler and safer for people who have dementia
• strategies for delaying behavioral and neuropsychiatric symptoms
• changes in Medicare + other health care ins laws (always changing-check)
• palliative care, hospice care, durable power of attorney, and guardianship
• dementia due to traumatic brain injury
• choosing a residential care facility
• support groups for caregivers, friends, and family members

The 36-Hour Day is the definitive dementia care guide.

Gena / Touch Matters
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I am aware that our local Agency on Aging group holds annual workshops for caregivers. Maybe you might check to see if your local chapter offers such a workshop.
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Reply to ThisIsIt
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You're literally asking how to teach a man patience and compassion when he's not able to exhibit either. Not everyone is cut out to be a caregiver.

Get mom hired help or place her in Memory Care Assisted Living.

Best of luck to you.
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Reply to lealonnie1
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Isabelsdaughter Nov 6, 2025
I agree
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I learned pretty early on in my caregiving days that you absolutely cannot try to correct someone with dementia... You have to meet them where they are And really understand what it's like to live in their world. It's going to be difficult for your dad if he's not a patient person because caregiving for a person with dementia takes a great great deal of patience, empathy, kindness, and understanding. Not to mention fortitude. You can do your best to help your dad get educated about dementia... But honestly I don't think it's a good idea to have him be her only caregiver. If your situation warrants it, hire some additional CNAs or caregivers to help. They can take some of the burden off him and they can also help him learn from them
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Reply to Hrmgrandcna
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Does he use a White Board where he can write brief phases? I found that helpful to the end with my husband with FTD. It all takes a lot of patience. When you accept “they can’t” instead of “they won’t”, that also makes it easier, at least it did for me as a caregiver. It may take a lot of time and learning.
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Reply to SilentLakeGMA
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The book "Dementia Care Companion" written by Mehdi Samadani, himself a caregiver for 18 years, is an easy read covering behavior problems and other caregiving issues from the beginning to the end of the journey. It is available from Amazon.
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Reply to Samad1
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Good suggestions below. My mom also struggles with anxiety and had a lot of childhood trauma.

When my dad got frontotemporal dementia in his 70s, my mom was in denial and at first, refused to even get him diagnosed or on calming meds. Instead she was mostly furious and would yell at him a lot and would not let him use most of the house. She also threw up her hands and refused to intervene in matters of safety like stopping him from driving until I insisted. It was a nightmare.

She refused to read any books or go to caregiver support groups in person or online. Once in a while, she would read a short article online that I sent her or I think twice in two years, she watched a short Teepa Snow or other YouTube that I sent her.

She did get a little more patient and a little better at dealing with him over the course of a few years, but of course he continued to decline. They were both very resistant to almost all of my suggestions (aides, adult daycare, facilities, cameras, Depends, Ensure, etc). It was really hard for all of us.

If I had to relive those years, I would be more decisive and insist on several things earlier than I did.
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Reply to Suzy23
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StephKing95: Read the book, 'The 36 Hour Day.'
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Reply to Llamalover47
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I agree with the three comments above. My former father-in-law took care of my former mother-in-law for several years while she had Alzheimer's disease. My then husband eventually moved in with them to be their caregiver. FIL was very devoted to MIL. He also was like your father: "anxiety, depression, and childhood trauma and is not patient or compassionate to my mother when she is forgetful." Nothing would have helped him become a more patient or compassionate person. FIL accepted my ex's help and the visits of professional caregivers when MIL was receiving hospice services. FIL passed away in a hospital but he had lived at home until his final acute illness. MIL passed away at home 7 weeks later. They were both 93 years old.
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Reply to Rosered6
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I would start with Teepa Snow on YouTube.
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Reply to AlvaDeer
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Not what you asked for and maybe not what you want to read but...
With your dad's problems mom may be better off if one of these 2 options are put in place.
1. Get mom into an Adult Day Program so it gives bot of them a break from each other.
OR
Get a caregiver in to help him if a Day Program is not available.

2. Begin to look for a facility for mom that will be able to manage her care.
OR
If possible Assisted Living for both of them. Dad would be able to get help with mom when he needs it and he would have activities where he could get away when he needs to. The facility should have Memory Care so when it becomes unsafe for mom to be in AL she will not have to make a major move.

If dad is not patient or compassionate no amount of reading or videos will help him.
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Reply to Grandma1954
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Someone with his issues may struggle to learn communication skills such as he needs to help your mother. Not everyone is suited to be a caregiver.

If you insist that this dog learn new tricks, you’re setting yourself up for a long bout of frustration. If she goes to memory care sooner rather than later, you’ll all be much better off.

I wish the best for all of you.
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Reply to Fawnby
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Is your Dad receptive to being told he needs to learn how to deal with her? Maybe he's burnt out and he needs to hire aids to come in and give him a break. He can start small, just a few hours, and when he feels comfortable he can add more. It's not a failure to go this route. I've done it with a family member with no regrets.

Or, maybe he's not actually the best solution for her.
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Reply to Geaton777
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