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We stay home and she rests and sleeps 20 out of 24 hours. Yesterday my sister spent the day with her. They drove 1.5 hours to a casino, enjoyed themselves there for 2 hours, drove back and then ate dinner out. How can I become more effective at keeping mom active?

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She's on the downhill slide and probably doesn't feel like going out. Just let her do what she wants.
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Reply to Evonne1954
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My MIL was the same. When she came to visit we were all ready to go see my son perform in an afternoon concert. I ignored her. I said your clothes are on your bed. Go put them on we are leaving soon. She did it. She was cranky for twenty min then forgot. Loved every minute. She didn’t know it was her grandson but was so proud when he came to see her after. Be matter of fact. Do not expect them to be able to make choices.
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Reply to Rose33
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You give her an option of two choices (of what to do).
You do not ask questions that require a "yes" or "no" response.
She will continue to say no.

Start with easier choices and see how it goes.

Invite others in to visit: a volunteer; perhaps a college student in a geriatric, nursing, psycholog/counseling, or creative arts majors.
- Introduce this person as a friend of the family (or whatever will resonate in a positive way). Don't say she is a caregiver.

Ask more (?) open ended questions if she doesn't have severe dementia so she can express how she feels.

Respond with:
"I understand you feel xxx (reflect her words back to her)" and
"that must be really hard." = shows compassion and support.

Try a massage: she may respond more positively to communicate in ways other than verbal (consider all the senses).

- You can hire a professional experienced working with older, depressed people.
- you can find students in a massage school needing hours.
- Anyone can give a gentle foot, hand massage although it is essential to know counter-indicators = when / where / how not to massage.

*** The key is the touch connection that is gentle, soothing, enjoyable - even for a few moments / minutes. I am a massage therapist.

If she is in a wheel chair, get her out in the yard / garden - to see flowers, nature. If you don't have a garden, see if you can get her in the car and take her to a park or Botanical Garden.

You do what you can as you can - you tell her whatever will work.
You use strategy that supports the well-being of your mom.

Honesty takes on a different meaning when dealing with an older person who is depressed / has dementia / in pain.

If you know something might hook her in - then tell her this.
* If she is in good much pain, which could be - she likely won't agree to do anything.
* If this happens, try to focus on non-verbal / easy connecting activities, like a hand or foot massage, if she is receptive to it.

Gena / Touch
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Reply to TouchMatters
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Rose33 Oct 4, 2025
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Your sister is most likely the 'Golden Child' now and that's why your mother will pull herself together and go out and have fun for the day with her. This is called 'Showtiming'. Showtiming is when a person with dementia can get it together for short periods of time like for a day out. Or for a doctor's appointment. Or if certain people are coming to visit. Then they go right back to seeming out of it, and in your case (possibly) behaving like a bedbound invalid 20 hours a day.

Does your mother get up for meals? If she doesn't make her start. Don't serve her in bed. Give her small 'chores' to do like folding laundry. Tell her that it would really help you out. Small chores can make her feel useful and encourage her to get out of bed.

I'm going to go out on a limb here and say that your sister probably doesn't see or talk to your mother all that much, so when she does it's a big deal to her. Of course, this is only one possible reason, but I have years of experience caregiving for the elderly and with the behaviors that come with dementia.

Many times when one adult child is the caregiver, the elder simply sees them as a servant. They turn on that adult child caregiver and often make them a trigger for all kinds of negative and bad behaviors even depression. Not only have I worked with all of this, I lived it too. It doesn't matter if the adult child is doing everything for someone and seem happy to do it. If the elder has made them a trigger for the behaviors or turned on them, it makes no difference. Nothing you do can change it.

So, I'm going to tell you the best thing you can do. Save yourself. If your mother wants to sleep 20 hours a day, and won't try anything what can you do? Only let her do the sleeping in a memory care facility so you can take your life back.

Your sister can pick her up once in a while and take her out somewhere. LTC facilities don't prohibit this.
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Reply to BurntCaregiver
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Once a week may be enought for her to get out. I can't say because I don't know how old she is. If she can spend the whole day at a casino, which can be stressful,(alot of noise anf stuff) then I would say she would be able go out occasionaly and participate in activities. The extent of her activities would depend on her health and her age. But I would aim for once a week no pressure.
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Reply to Isabelsdaughter
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Wow so sorry some ppl on here are kinda being short with you.
I think you are saying you don’t understand why your mom went out with your sister but won’t for you? Sounds like your sister is the drop in hero? And you may be getting a little frustrated with your situation?
Being frustrated is a normal response bc it’s like navigating unknown waters! We are not taught important things in life ( ie chiildcare, finances, regulating emotions, etc) and we sure didn’t learn how to take care of a parent that has a “broken brain”.
Ppl are right about not giving choices. Sometimes the elderly parent doesn’t know that going out with you might be a good thing for them. But make sure she is comfortable ( not in pain) and talk with her about what’s bothering her. Most times ppl just want to be heard😊
Building trust is important with your mother. And communicating with her will build that trust. If she knows she can talk to you and is safe that will help you in dealing with her.
And like some have said use the time your sister drops in for yourself! Enjoy it. You deserve it and have earned it!
Just know that your mom has limited time here and once she’s gone you’ll have plenty of time for yourself. You will look back on this time and have good feelings on it.
This is, hands down, one of the hardest jobs we’ll have but one of the most important! You are a great daughter for taking care of your mother❤️
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Reply to Lovemymom101
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Purple18: Perhaps she's exhausted.
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Reply to Llamalover47
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Don't ask. Just say, "It is time to ................ . Get in the car." Or, "Put on these walking shoes, we are going to ............ ." My wife does better this way, though sometimes she accuses me of "... always telling me what to do." But she objects much less if I don't ask, but tell. You don't ask a toddler if she wants to go for a walk. The answer will be "No."
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Reply to memyselfandeye
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From my experience with my 99year old MIL who lives with us, she does not process questions. She says no because she does not really know what we want. I have to tell the medical people to not ask questions because she cannot understand. I do not know why. One day a nurse ask her “What is your name?” She said she did not know. I told the nurse to tell her to say her name. The nurse said “Tell me your name.” She stated her name quick as a wink. Just get the wheel chair out and put her in it to go for a walk. Put the table in front of her and set down cards, pictures, magazines or what ever. Put towels to fold in a basket and sit by her and hand her towels…she will fold - you don’t have to say anything.
Sing songs she used to know, The only thing that did not work is giving a paint brush, paint, and paper, Even doing it with her was too overwhelming for her to try.. too many steps…she did not comprehend and it was too much.
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Reply to RetiredBrain
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Find other people, like your sister, to take her out and spend time with her.

Do you know that she enjoyed the outing to a casino and dinner?

She may prefer to be left alone to sleep.

If you feel you should engage her in something when she is awake, don't ask, just do. Take her to the table where you have a simple puzzle or an easy game or a photo album. If she is task oriented, give her some small towels to fold or socks to match out of the dryer. Have her sort silverware, separate knives, spoons and forks. Seriously, don't push her to do too much. Her brain is taxed. Her brain is working so hard to process every small bit of stimuli.
If she enjoys socializing with others, find an adult day care - but plan on a short period of time, only one or two days a week. Don't leave her there for the day. She will become exhausted and agitated.
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Reply to CaringWifeAZ
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See if there is a senior center nearby. If she can enjoy a casino, she can enjoy games at the local senior center or YMCA. Some libraries also may have elder programs. My mom assures me she had no interest in games, but really enjoys them when she is encouraged to try. I would also ask her doctor what to expect over the coming months. If she is sleeping 20 hours every day, I'm really surprised she was able to enjoy an outing for that long. Her doctor may be able to give you more guidance based upon her current condition.
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Reply to JustAnon
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Not sure why you want to force your mom to go out and be active? Let her be. She doesn't need to be treated like a child. Your mom can decide if she wants to go somewhere or not. Please don't push her.
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Reply to Onlychild2024
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Why do you want to force her to go somewhere. I do not consider myself old only 67 but to be honest, I don’t like to go out either. I don’t like dealing with traffic or rude people. If I go out with a friend I usually have a good time, but I could’ve had just a good time staying at home.
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Reply to Sample
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Activity is often a reflection of the environment. Quiet environment = low activity. Also, overstimulation can turn into shutdown, The key is finding the sweet spot of voluntary engagement.

But it is hard for a single or even two caregivers working together to create that environment on their own.

My 92 year old mother-in-law w mid to early advanced stage dementia enjoyed an activity program 4-5 days per week (depending on other med appts). Yes, some days she opted to rest in a recliner while there, but most days something piqued her curiosity (music, dance, art projects, balloon volleyball).

Re meds and meals

Again, she responded to the environment. If we went straight home from her day program, it would be a fight all night long to get two spoonfuls of food and meds in her … however, we found a cafe with a kind staff and stopped every night on our way home. Everyone was eating so she wanted to eat too — and NOT be left out. Her meds were just another part of the process/meal while we were out.

HOPE that helps and provides some ideas.
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Reply to NeedHelpwMIL
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watch some videos by Teepa Snow and read the book "the 36 hour day".
It taught me so much as i was caring for my Mom from 2020-2022. I leaned so much about empathy , compassion and imagining being in that person's place. How would I want to be treated.
It was the hardest thing I ever did and the most important.
Mom passed away at 99-1/2.

a hug of compassion for you.
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Reply to Lee10075
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Why do you want to keep a woman with dementia "active" when she wants to sleep all day? How is that going to help her, do you think? Projecting your wishes onto her isn't a wise idea. Let mom call the shots now, she's earned that right. Ask her if she wants to go to the casino or out for a meal. If the answer is no, respect her decision.
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Reply to lealonnie1
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How did your rister approach Mom to get her out? Did she ask or did she tell. "Mom, I am here to take you for a ride to the casinos." I found with my Mom staff would ask "Do you want to...". Like a toddler the answer would be no. If it was " Come on P we are going to the toilet" She would go.

DH and I are in our late 70s and find we are slowing down. Can't imagine what our 80s will be like. You don't say how old Mom is and how advanced her Dementia is? I will bet that day out did her in for a couple of days.
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Reply to JoAnn29
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Be grateful that sister is willing to take mom out! Use that time for yourself.

A dementia patient does not need to be kept active unless she herself wishes it. Often we project our own needs onto them. If that might be the case, find a sitter to stay with mom while she sleeps for 20 hours. Then you and sister can go to a casino and have a fun day. Bingo!
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Reply to Fawnby
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Nayala0128 Oct 3, 2025
I agree I wish my sister offered to help she calls in once every 15 days and that is about it, I would love to have my alone time. My mom is in the NO stage last night she didn’t want to eat or take meds, I can’t force her.
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I don't understand your drive to make your mother more active if she doesn't wish to be so? It seems like she is perfectly able to enjoy those few things she still enjoys. At some point that needs to be enough.
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Reply to AlvaDeer
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How old is your Mom? Does she have any other health issues?

Sometimes we adult children project onto our elderly parents how we think they should be living.

I stopped cajouling my LO. She gets to live like she wants, eat what she wants, etc.
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Reply to Geaton777
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Well the first thig with dementia is that you do not give options.
If you say "Mom, do you want to go for a ride?" she will say "no"
If you say "Mom, we are going for a ride." then you get her into the car and go get lunch or an ice cream or just drive around.

The fewer choices and options you give the better.

It is typical in the later stages of dementia to sleep 20+ hours a day but if mom was able to do a 3 hour car ride and manage to get around a casino for 2 hours that does not sound like later stage of dementia.
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Reply to Grandma1954
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