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88 year old mother moved in with us 8 months ago. Her mind is very sharp. However, she is not bathing regularly and needs to use adult diapers. How do I talk to her about these issues?

Is her bathroom set up so that she feels safe in it? A step-in shower with a seat, rather than a bathtub she can't climb over and into, and with a slippery floor? A handheld attachment for the water spray?

You might check at Care.com for an aide to come in for an hour or two twice a week or so, to help her with this, if she feels too self-conscious to have you assist her.

If she's still able to get to the bathroom for bowel movements, you could get her washable absorbent underwear designed for urinary leaks, as an in-between step toward using diapers full-time.

Hopefully she'll welcome a tactful intervention. Think about when you needed her guidance on bras and periods. I wish you well and hope she'll be receptive to you.
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Reply to MG8522
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The diaper issue is simple. Take away all her other knickers and replace them with diapers. It doesn’t need a discussion.

The bathing issue is a bit more complicated. Does she smell? If she doesn’t (except perhaps for continence smells, which the diapers should sort out), then she is cleaning herself adequately, whether or not she ‘bathes’. A basin, soap and water, and a face washer can do a wipe over that keeps you clean, without the trials of a shower or a bath.
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Reply to MargaretMcKen
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Stardust Oct 28, 2025
I did that and Mom went commando. Doesn't always work.
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Her mind isn't sharp. In fact, she's showing symptoms of dementia or some other mental problem.

Dementia isn't only memory problems. It's also lack of executive function (not being able to figure out that she needs to bathe or how to do it or unable to solve the problem when she no longer understands what the problem is). Dementia has to do with being unable to adapt to change, not being able to follow multi-step instructions, not understanding safety risks, etc.

Be prepared for the worst, and it can develop fast. It's very hard to take care of someone with these issues in the home, so look into managed care facilities so you can have an alternate plan. Keep in mind that she won't get better, only worse.

I hope for the best for both of you.
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Reply to Fawnby
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Do you have your bathroom set up to make it easy for her? Is there an accessible shower or a transfer bench to help her use the tub? Are there grab bars, a sturdy shower chair, a hand held shower wand that is mounted low enough to reach from a seated position? If the floor of the tub/shower is slippery do you have a mat/decals to alleviate that? Is your bathroom warm enough? Having an automatic bidet or a hand held bidet wand can help keep things fresh and clean down below.
Also people that have incontinence might smell a little, even those who wash regularly, especially if they are reluctant to change often because of the expense of the pads and pullups.
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Reply to cwillie
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Have you asked her about this? How do you talk to her about it? You plunge right in and ask.
She may be afraid of falling. Valid concern.
She may need help and is afraid, ashamed to ask for the help she needs.
She may seem "sharp" but that may be a front and she truly does not recall all the steps to taking a shower. This may be frightening and shameful for her.

If you are going out for lunch or dinner you tell mom she has to shower before she goes.
If she has a doctors appointment. ."Mom, you have to shower today"
If she has an appointment to get her hair done.. "Mom, you have to shower today"
She does not have to shower daily but she should do a "bird bath".
You will have to invade her privacy a bit more for this next... Is she cleaning herself thoroughly after toileting? You may have to monitor that as well.
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Reply to Grandma1954
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I discovered that my then 90 year old mom was not bathing regularly. A walk-in shower had been installed just for her, but she refused to use it. She and my dad were living alone at the time, and I (her only daughter) found out during one of my visits from out of town that she had not bathed in months. I just happened to stay after the holiday was over. The decorations were put away, and my parents resumed what had become their normal life, of not taking care of themselves.

My mom appeared clean, however, because she was still going to her weekly hair salon appointment. So when we visited her, she looked completely normal. She "presented" as normal. She smiled. She ate. She laughed.

However... she was struggling with depression at the time, and signs of dementia were showing. She and my dad assured my siblings and me that they were fine. But further investigation exposed what was really happening in their home. When she didn't have visitors, she was sleeping all day long, never changing her clothes, sleeping in her clothes, never bathing. But still managing to get her hair done at the salon.

Soon we moved them out of their home and got care for them.

But the trick with my mom was having a caregiver help her. She flat out refused my help in any aspect of hygiene, except for her nails. She let me do her nails, but her toenails were another story. Absolute neglect, but no one saw her toes when she had visitors... She simply was not taking care of herself, but was able to conceal it.

I also looked in her dresser and noticed well worn undergarments that she would have thrown out had her mind been sharp. It was a process, but I replaced her underwear without telling her, simply by throwing out the old and putting in new. Soon the same was done with pink Depends. It took a while but she got used to it. At first she would put the Depends in the laundry basket.

So a female caregiver helped with bathing--again it was a slow process--but I feel that my mom was more comfortable with a non family member.

This is a challenging situation. I hope you find what works for you and your family.
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Reply to DaughterofAD3
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If moms mind is very sharp, she'd be bathing regularly and you'd have no need to speak to her about hygiene. When using adult disposable briefs, regular bathing is a necessity to stay fresh. Ask her if she needs help in the shower, or if there's something preventing her from wanting to shower? Like it's too cold in the bathroom, Fear of falling, etc. Then you can remedy the issue.

Tell her bathing 2x a week is required to live in your home, otherwise she'll need to move into Assisted Living.

I'd also get her to the doctor for a full medical and cognitive workup. One of the hallmark symptoms of dementia is disdain for bathing.

Best of luck to you.
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Reply to lealonnie1
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