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Keeping Your Elderly Parent Busy in a Nursing Home

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There’s another problem that centers around our elders and activities. As elders decline physically and/or mentally, they often need to move to assisted living or a nursing home. These days, good care centers work hard to provide varied and meaningful activities for differing abilities and interests.

However, some elders, when they move to a care center, aren’t willing to participate in provided activities. They’d rather sit in their room and complain about being bored. I’m often asked by frustrated adult children how to “get them to participate.”

When my mother moved to a nursing home – one she was very familiar with, as my uncle and my dad were already living there – she could still use her phone, watch TV and do her crossword puzzles. I also kept her magazine and newspaper subscriptions up. However, except for the phone, nothing about what she did was social. She ate one meal a day with my dad, and had the other meals in her room.

When she moved into the home, she was having trouble with her feet. She had some memory problems, but her frequent falls were the reason she moved in the first place. She used her sore feet as a “reason” not to go to the dining room for her meals, and then, of course, she ate one meal with dad, so that was understandable (he couldn’t go to the main dining room).

Her feet got better, and her excuses not to get out of her room and do things got weaker. However, she just plain refused to socialize. Mom had always been a social person, so this was a change for her. I worried about depression, as perhaps that was part of it, but the doctors didn’t think medication was needed. She still had her friends she could call, and I went every day to see her and do the things she wanted done, but she spent the bulk of her time alone.

I finally came to understand that she was making this choice. I know one of her problems was she didn’t see herself being as “bad off” or as “old” as those other people. It’s amazing how many elders do this. It’s a kind of denial. “I’m in a nursing home, but I’m not as bad as these folks. I don’t have anything in common with them. They are in such sad shape.”

I would tell her what was coming up for entertainment. I could understand why she didn’t want to go down to see the “kitchen band.” Okay. That wasn’t her kind of music. But when a gifted pianist came to play? Mom played the piano. Her whole family had been musical. The nursing home provided a lovely tea party with the live piano music, but mom wouldn’t budge.

I understood she didn’t like bingo. But they had card games. She liked cards when she was younger. But she wouldn’t go. No matter what was offered, she wasn’t interested.

I finally figured out what she was interested in. Complaining. She wanted to have something to complain about. That’s right. That was her entertainment.

Mom had never been a negative person, but I think that this was a passive-aggressive thing. She had made the decision to move into the nursing home, as her falls were frightening. I was on emergency duty all the time, and I couldn’t pick her up, so every time the dispatchers called (she wore a personal alarm), I needed to run over to her apartment, then call the firefighters to come and pick her up. We were becoming very unpopular with the fire department.

Finally, she said she wanted to join Dad and my uncle at the Rosewood. She was afraid to be alone. However, once she was there, she resented the move. Refusal to participate was her way of demonstrating her negative feelings.

What did I do? I learned to accept that she would complain of boredom. I did everything I could to keep her busy and entertained, but then I learned to drop it. If she’d rather be bored and complain than have an aide help her downstairs to hear some lovely music and have tea with people who could become friends, then that was her choice.

We must remember that elders still make choices. We may not agree. We may not think it’s the best thing for them. But they still have the right to make choices. If their choice is to be bored, then so be it.

It’s our choice, then, whether to let it bother us. We have to detach. Hard as it is, we will often have to do this during our caregiving years. We do our best to get what we see as positive results, and then detach ourselves from the situation.

We remind ourselves that is their choice. It’s what they want, so then they are actually fine. It’s us that suffer – generally from self-induced guilt. If they enjoy complaining, why should we deprive them of that? It’s one of those times when our best is good enough. The rest is up to them. We need to move on to other things.


For over 20 years author, columnist and speaker Carol Bradley Bursack cared for a neighbor and six elderly family members. Because of this experience, Carol created a portable support group – the book “Minding Our Elders: Caregivers Share Their Personal Stories.” Her sites, www.mindingourelders.com and www.mindingoureldersblogs.com  include helpful links and agencies. Carol’s column, “Minding Our Elders,” runs weekly, she speaks at many caregiver workshops and conferences and has been interviewed by national radio, newspapers and magazines.

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PEACE2 said
May 10, 2009

COMPLAINING IS MY MOTHER'S AND STEP-FATHERS FAVORITE THING TO DO. READ THE ARTICLE, AND OK THAT IS FINE. THIS IS THEIR CHOICE, RATHER THAN DO ANYTHING, JUST COMPLAIN, BUT I AM LOSING MY MIND. HOW MUCH OF THE COMPLAINING CAN YOU TAKE. AFTER A WHILE, YOU JUST WANT TO RUN AND KEEP RUNNING. I TRY TO RESOLVE WHAT SHE IS COMPLAINING ABOUT, BUT SHE COMES UP WITH SOMETHING ELSE. I AM EXHAUSTED TRYING TO MAKE HER HAPPY. HOW DO I HANDLE THIS. GUESS, THERE IS NOTHING I CAN DO TO STOP HER FROM COMPLAINING SO MUCH, BUT WHAT ABOUT ME. WHAT SHOULD I DO SO I DON'T LOSE MY MINE.

195Austin said
May 10, 2009

I can not solve my own problems so I an saying this out of love you might have to do as I do and distance yourself from them I can not keep the husband from telling me one lie after another but I can stay away from him and not get into verbal conflicts on the phone and not even answer his calls he keeps his cell phone off so I am unable to talk to himmbut as I said their constant comlpaining is a downer for you so you might have to stay away from them you could have a contact person who knows what is going on with them and who reports to you from time to time and of course you will be notified about any emergency and if you walk away when the complaints start they might get it or not as I said I do not have all the answere but think if your best friend had this problem what would you say to her to help and do that for yourself-I do not understand why they hurt the ones they are dependent on.

PEACE2 said
May 10, 2009

THANK YOU FOR YOUR HELP. FUNNY, BUT NOT REALLY FUNNY, I AM DOING EXACTLY THAT. I AM DISANCING MYSELF. HAD SUCH GUILT ABOUT THIS IN THE BEGINNING, BUT NOW IT IS A MATTER OF SURVIVAL. THEY ARE NOT GOING TO KILL ME. HE IS 97, AND MY MOTHER IS 88, BOTH HAVE DEMENTIA, BUT MY MOTHER IS REALLY BAD AND GETTING WORSE. I WOULD SAY TO MYSELF, THIS IS A DISEASE, AND I CANNOT TAKE IT PERSONAL, WHICH I REALLY DON'T, BUT BEING A HUMAN BEING, I CAN ONLY TAKE SO MUCH. THEY ARE BOTH SO FORTUNATE TO HAVE ME AND MY HUSBAND. MY STEP FATHER HAS NO FAMILY, SO HE IS REALLY FORTUNATE. HE DOESN'T SEE IT, AND MY MOTHER REALLY DOESN'T EITHER. I AM GETTING BETTER AT LETTING GO OF THE GUILT, AND THE SPACE IS HELPING ME. I HAVE REACHED ROCK BOTTOM EMOTIONALLY, AND MENTALLY, SO IT'S EITHER LET THEM REALLY DO ME IN, OR DO WHAT I HAVE TO DO FOR SURVIVAL. SO SORRY ABOUT YOUR SITUATION. I AM NEW TO THIS SITE SO I DON'T REALLY KNOW EVERYONES STORY. HAPPY MOTHERS DAY TO YOU TOO.
KATHY

PCVS said
Jul 14, 2010

My problem is that my mother is bored but has health problems and early stage Alzheimers. She wants to be busy, but she has no initiative or impetus. I need to be able to get my work done (I am a self representing artist so I need both creative and business time) as well as take care of the house and everything else. She enjoys reading but even that gets old after a while. I think she likes being a little social, but I don't think she's independent enough for the senior center any more. She needs to be engaged.

Do you think if I cut my work time from large chunks to smaller ones with more short time with her that would work?

picture said
Jul 14, 2010

I was so excited about this article!! I thought I was really going to get ideas on ideas of activities for older people to do!! My mom is always looking for things to make her feel she is contributing, worth something, needed. I just cannot think of much as she is so unstable on her feet. I have a painting craft out that she work on periodically, she helped me with fixing simple things for dinner (really had to watch her hand placements around the stove and get her to move by the sink), we go for short walks, she reads, I have florida gardening magazines out... she even wants to sweep my sidewalk. I need more simple ideas. And then the article was about letting it go, which is fine, just maybe a different title??

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