Skin problems are common among the elderly. Some skin conditions are considered a normal part of aging, while others may indicate an underlying health problem. Here are the most common skin conditions that affect elderly people, and how to treat them:
Dry Skin
Dry, flaking skin is by far the most common skin problem among the elderly, affecting 75% of people over the age of 65, according to MedScape. The loss of oil glands (which help to keep the skin soft) is the main cause of dry skin. Dry skin gets itchy, which results in lots of scratching or picking at the skin. Dry skin can also become cracked and in severe cases, can bleed or become infected.
Treating dry skin:
- Use a cleansing soap that has moisturizer or is formulated for dry skin
- Use body lotion with containing Eucerin
If you are applying the appropriate moisture and not noticing an improvement, try gently exfoliating to slough off old skin cells. Bathe your loved one every other day, rather every day
- Check water temperature. Water that is too hot can dry out the skin
- Choose cotton clothing, rather than polyester or other synthetic fabrics and avoid tight clothing
- Use a soft washcloth for bathing and showering, rather than loofahs or products that contain
- Increase water consumption to keep the skin hydrated
- Avoid caffeine, which can cause itching
- Use humidifiers and vaporizes to get more moisture in the air