Cancer and cancer treatment can cause many physical side effects for patients; some are easily controlled and others require specialized care. Everyone has different reactions and side effects from cancer treatment. Here are some practical tips for coping with some of the most common side effects.
Nausea and vomiting
Nausea and vomiting is a common side effect of chemotherapy. Patients may feel sick to their stomach every day, but the condition is usually worse on days when they receive chemotherapy.
Whenever possible, it is best to prevent nausea and vomiting from starting. Many medications are available to help reduce or stop vomiting. If your elderly loved one suffers from nausea and vomiting due to cancer treatment, your doctor may prescribe antiemetic medications. These medications might be taken before cancer treatment, to help prevent or alleviate symptoms. In addition, many people find that behavioral treatments can help control nausea and vomiting. Methods such as distraction, relaxation, and positive imagery can help change the expectation and fear of nausea and vomiting. In some situations, the doctor may be able to recommend another treatment plan that is less likely to cause vomiting.
Another tip for controlling nausea and vomiting: Learn the best time for your parent to eat and drink. Some people feel better when they eat a little just before treatment. Others feel better when they have nothing to eat or drink before treatment. Have your parent eat less greasy, fried, salty, sweet, or spicy foods if they feel sick after eating them.